Good Ratings for Sweden

Some good news about Sweden in a new study by the European Commission. The report, a collection of statistics and comparisons of the different EU countries' results when it comes to poverty, employment, lifelength and healthcare, forms the basis for a discussion on European social policy in March.

A sixth of Europeans live below the EU's poverty line, that is, they have an income less than 60 % of the median income in their country of residence. In Sweden 10 % are considered poor by this definition, the lowest share in Europe, to be compared to 20 % of the population in Latvia and Poland respectively.

The number of elderly who works has increased in the whole of the EU - very positive considering the demography with ageing populations across the EU. Sweden has with full measure fulfilled the EU's target that half of the citizens between 55-64-year-olds should be employed by 2010 - 70 % of 55-64-year-old Swedes work. In Italy this figure is less than 33 %.

Sweden is also the country where men are expected to live the longest: c. 78 years, which can be compared with Latvia or Lithuania where the average lenght of life is 65-66 years. The average life span has increased across the EU with three years for men and two years for women between 1995 and 2005. When it comes to women Spain leads and the differences between the EU countries are not as big.

Many of the 16 % poor in the EU are persons and families that do not work - 10 % live in households where no one works, a problem especially prevalent in the UK where this figure is 16 %. 19 % of the children risk living in poverty, also as adults. That is however not true for the Nordic countries, where the poverty rate for children and adults are the same.

Update - A new study by the Swedish Save the Children has found that although within the figures given above child poverty in Sweden has in fact increased. Children of non-Swedish backgrounds living in single parent households have the highest risk to end up poor. In reality they also feel poorer than their poorer friends in other parts of the world - see my earlier post on the status syndrome.